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Baku’s Flame Towers

Travel guide · Baku between ancient and futuristic, and the Caucasus

Travelling to Azerbaijan

Baku’s walled old city and its Flame Towers, the rock carvings of Gobustan, the palace at Sheki and the Caucasus mountains. We tell you when to go, what to see and what to eat.

Updated 18 October 2026 · How we make our guides

  • Best time: from September to June
  • Where to eat: a chaikhana (teahouse) or a traditional restaurant
Photo: Avisadehh · CC0

Azerbaijan in 30 seconds

  • The months with the fewest warnings to travel to Azerbaijan are from September to June.
  • To eat like a local: a chaikhana (teahouse) or a traditional restaurant. Don’t leave without trying: Plov, Dushbara, Dolma.

Azerbaijan in November

Yes: November is a good time to travel to Azerbaijan. Our data shows no weather or seasonal warnings that month.

More destinations for November

When to travel to Azerbaijan

The months with the fewest warnings to travel to Azerbaijan are from September to June.

  1. Jan no warnings
  2. Feb no warnings
  3. Mar no warnings
  4. Apr no warnings
  5. May no warnings
  6. Jun no warnings
  7. Jul with warnings
  8. Aug with warnings
  9. Sep no warnings
  10. Oct no warnings
  11. Nov no warnings
  12. Dec no warnings

More destinations for those dates: where to travel in January · where to travel in February · where to travel in March · where to travel in April

  • July, August

    Intense heat

    In July and August it’s very hot in Baku and on the plains; the mountains are more pleasant.

    What to do: Spring and autumn are ideal for touring the country.

What to see in Azerbaijan

The cities and areas most worth your time, with their highlights. Open each one for all the places, where to stay and its day trips.

  • Baku

    Baku

    The capital on the Caspian, with a walled old city and flame-shaped skyscrapers.

    • Old City (Icherisheher)
    • Maiden’s Tower
    • Flame Towers
    • Heydar Aliyev Center
    Baku guide
  • Sheki

    Sheki

    A mountain town with the palace of the khans, with its stained glass, and caravanserais.

    • Palace of the Shaki Khans
    • Upper Caravanserai
    • Sheki halva
    • Kish
    Sheki guide
  • Gabala

    Gabala

    Caucasus mountains, lakes and a cable car: Baku’s green escape.

    • Tufandag
    • Lake Nohur
    • Seven Beauties Waterfall
    • Ruins of ancient Gabala
    Gabala guide
  • Gobustan

    Gobustan

    Rock carvings thousands of years old and bubbling mud volcanoes, beside the Caspian.

    • Petroglyphs
    • Mud volcanoes
    • Gobustan Museum
    • Tambourine stone
    Gobustan guide
  • Ganja

    Ganja

    The second city, birthplace of the poet Nizami, with a house made of bottles.

    • Bottle House
    • Nizami Mausoleum
    • Shah Abbas Mosque
    • Lake Goygol
    Ganja guide
  • Quba

    Quba

    A land of carpets and apples, with the Jewish village of Krasnaya Sloboda and remote Khinalug.

    • Krasnaya Sloboda
    • Khinalug
    • Carpet workshops
    • Apple orchards
    Quba guide

Day trips and activities

What’s most worth booking from each city. We take you straight to the best-rated tour on GetYourGuide, with its reviews and dates.

Some links are affiliate links: if you book through them, Bagintravel may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

What to eat in Azerbaijan

To eat like a local: a chaikhana (teahouse) or a traditional restaurant, and order plov or dushbara. And don’t leave without trying:

  • Plov

    Saffron rice with meat, the king of the table.

  • Dushbara

    Tiny dumplings in broth.

  • Dolma

    Stuffed vine leaves or vegetables.

  • Kebab

    Lamb skewers.

  • Piti

    A lamb and chickpea soup from Sheki.

  • Pakhlava

    A layered sweet with walnuts.

The typical dish of Azerbaijan, at home

Shah plov
Photo: لاله171 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Shah plov

The shahs’ plov: saffron rice, lamb, chestnuts and dried fruit, baked inside a lavash crust that’s broken open at the table like a crown.

  • Serves 6
  • 2 h 30 min

Ingredients

  • 500 g basmati rice
  • A few saffron threads
  • 600 g diced lamb
  • 1 onion
  • 100 g dried apricots and 100 g raisins
  • 100 g cooked chestnuts
  • 150 g butter
  • 4 sheets of lavash or filo pastry
  • Cinnamon, salt and pepper

How to make it at home

  1. Parboil the rice in salted water for 8 minutes and drain. Mix it with the saffron dissolved in hot water.
  2. Brown the lamb with the onion in butter, add the chestnuts, apricots, raisins, cinnamon, salt and pepper, and cook covered for 30 minutes.
  3. Line a round casserole or tin with the lavash sheets brushed with butter, letting them hang over the edges.
  4. Fill with layers of rice and of meat with fruit, close with the sheets and brush with butter.
  5. Bake at 180 °C for about 45 minutes, until the crust is golden. Turn out and open it at the table.

The trick: Breaking the crust open at the table is the show-stopping moment of the dish.

The typical food of each city, with a recipe

Curious facts about Azerbaijan

What guidebooks don’t tell you and will help you understand the country better.

  • It’s called “the land of fire”: there are natural flames that have been burning for centuries.
  • Gobustan has thousands of rock carvings and mud volcanoes.
  • Baku lies below sea level, on the Caspian.
  • Mugham, its traditional music, is part of UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage.
  • Azerbaijani carpets are part of UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage too.
  • Tea is served with jam and sugar lumps.

Traditions of Azerbaijan

Customs and celebrations that will help you experience the country like a local.

  • 20–21 March Novruz

    The spring New Year, with bonfires and sprouted wheat.

  • Mugham

    Improvised traditional music.

  • Carpets

    Hand-woven.

  • September Baku Grand Prix

    Formula 1 around the old city.

What not to do in Azerbaijan

First-trip mistakes that are easy to avoid.

  • Don’t go near the border with Armenia: there may be landmines.
  • Don’t try to enter from Armenia: the border is closed.
  • Don’t photograph military or oil installations.
  • Don’t enter mosques with bare shoulders or legs.
  • Don’t forget to check whether you need an e-visa.
  • Don’t leave without an evening in a teahouse.

Before you go

Entry requirements depend on your passport and change: always check them with official sources before travelling.

Frequently asked questions about Azerbaijan

What people search for most before travelling to Azerbaijan.

What’s the best time to travel to Azerbaijan?

The months with the fewest warnings to travel to Azerbaijan are from September to June.

What to see in Azerbaijan in a week?

The essentials of Azerbaijan: Baku, Sheki, Gabala, Gobustan and Ganja. How many places fit into your days, and in what order, depends on your dates and how you get around: the Bagintravel app plans your trip day by day in a minute.

What to eat in Azerbaijan?

Plov, Dushbara, Dolma, Kebab, Piti, Pakhlava. To eat like a local: a chaikhana (teahouse) or a traditional restaurant.

What is the typical dish of Azerbaijan?

Shah plov. The shahs’ plov: saffron rice, lamb, chestnuts and dried fruit, baked inside a lavash crust that’s broken open at the table like a crown.

What should you not do in Azerbaijan?

Don’t go near the border with Armenia: there may be landmines. Don’t try to enter from Armenia: the border is closed. Don’t photograph military or oil installations.

Is it worth travelling to Azerbaijan in November?

Yes: November is a good time to travel to Azerbaijan. Our data shows no weather or seasonal warnings that month.

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Guide reviewed 18 October 2026. Seasonal data, places and areas: the same ones the Bagintravel app uses. Sources and method.

Photos: cover, Avisadehh (CC0). Baku, Diego Delso (CC BY-SA 4.0). Sheki, Sefer azeri (CC0). Gabala, Moonsun1981 (CC BY-SA 3.0). Gobustan, Wikifex (CC BY-SA 3.0). Ganja, En Merker (CC0). Quba, Ambigram0 (CC0).